To assess the quality, the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Materials (PEMAT A/V), the Global Quality Score (GQS), and the Misinformation tool were utilized, in the third step.Due to the selection criteria employed, 129 videos were collected for the purpose of analysis. March 2020 marked the apex of relative interest on YouTube and Google, a phenomenon that occurred during the period spanning from January 2018 to January 2022. Before the COVID-19 outbreak, from January 2018 to February 2020, 271% were uploaded, and a further 729% were uploaded afterwards, between March 2020 and March 2022. The PEMAT A/V assessment shows a 500% (333 [IQR 0-667] to 500 [271-75], p = 0.02) increase in median understandability and actionability, and a 667% (636 [IQR 500-757] compared to 679 [500-792], p = 0.06) enhancement, respectively. In GQS's video quality analysis, 39% were categorized as excellent, 178% as good, 240% as medium, 264% as generally poor, and 279% as poor. A notable surge in poor-quality videos was observed in uploads from the pre-COVID-19 pandemic era, highlighting a significant difference when compared to subsequent uploads (371 vs 245%). Videos uploaded post-COVID-19 pandemic exhibited a significantly higher misinformation score, averaging 18 (IQR 14-23), compared to pre-pandemic videos with a score of 22 (IQR 18-28), (p = 0.001).The declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic prompted a considerable surge in the interest surrounding telemedicine. Although YouTubeTM offered some content, it was not sufficiently informative. Future medical authorities should establish consistent standards for telemedicine and online medical information, thus preventing the widespread dissemination of false or misleading content.A remarkable and substantial spike in telemedicine interest was observed after the declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the substance presented on YouTubeTM fell short of providing sufficient knowledge. The future necessitates the standardization of telemedicine regulations and online health materials by official medical institutions to curb the prevalence of misleading information.An exploration of the unmet needs among breast cancer patients, alongside the investigation of sexual needs in breast cancer survivors, and an in-depth study of cancer patients' experiences during relapse, including the biopsychosocial-spiritual dimensions.Participants who qualified based on the inclusion criteria were interviewed using a direct, in-depth approach, to undertake interpretative phenomenological qualitative research. The sample analyzed encompassed breast cancer survivors with experiences of unmet needs (14 individuals) or sexual issues (12 individuals), as well as adult cancer patients encountering recurrences (10 individuals).Key themes emerging from breast cancer patients with unmet needs included: the struggle to manage health issues after breast cancer, the desire for exceptional healthcare services, and the demand for increased knowledge about cancer treatments. In the journey of recovery for breast cancer survivors, sexual health information is crucial. Moreover, family members' support is essential to acquire such knowledge. Health care services must, therefore, provide education and resources regarding sexual health. Patients experiencing recurrent conditions face several critical challenges, including: 1) the emotional response to receiving bad news, 2) efforts made during a relapse, and 3) self-perception during a relapse.The aftermath of breast cancer, including fatigue and the dread of recurrence, can significantly hinder breast cancer survivors' social lives, spiritual exploration, and sexual health. hippo inhibitor Oncology nurses and other healthcare professionals should prioritize understanding the unmet needs of breast cancer survivors, especially in relation to the emotional and physical impact on their sexuality. Patients' experiences with the relapse of various cancers require a heightened level of comprehension.Post-breast cancer, survivors often experience a complex interplay of health issues, including fatigue and the persistent anxiety of recurrence, which can profoundly impact their social lives, spiritual well-being, and intimate relationships. Oncology nurses and other health professionals have a responsibility to be cognizant of the needs of breast cancer survivors, particularly regarding the emotional and sexual implications of their cancer journey. It is essential to deepen our understanding of the experiences of patients whose cancer relapses, categorized by cancer type.Within the realm of erectile dysfunction, the Food and Drug Administration approved sildenafil in 1998 as its first-line therapy option. Since then, a key treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED) has been phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i), showing improvement in physiological erectile function, sexual pleasure, psychological confidence, relational satisfaction, and an enhanced quality of life. A list of sentences is what this JSON schema will return.Our intent was to gauge the educational efficacy of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) tutorials on the YouTube platform.A detailed YouTube search for videos covering the TURP procedure was carried out. Guided by the Laparoscopic Surgery Video Educational Guidelines, we constructed a checklist with 20 items to assess surgical videos. The analysis was performed with the aid of IBM SPSS Statistics.104 surgical video recordings were examined. The average view count was 156,473, ranging from 21 to 324,522, with a standard deviation of 475,564. In a disappointing 577% of the videos, the quality of the video image was substandard. A significant portion of the staff (76%) and residents (75%) deemed the educational quality of most of the videos to be unacceptably low. No statistically substantial disparity was observed between the aggregate scores of staff (mean 435, standard deviation 29) and residents (mean 463, standard deviation 33), as determined by a p-value of 0.761. The view count exhibited a positive correlation with both staff's total points (r = 0.242, p < 0.005) and residents' total points (r = 0.340, p < 0.001). A significant positive correlation existed between the number of likes and staff's total points (r = 0.0375, p < 0.001), and similarly for residents' total points (r = 0.0466, p < 0.001).YouTube's TURP surgical video archive is often marred by low image quality. Videos explaining procedures in detail are essential for improving the quality of higher education on this topic. We anticipate that this investigation will serve as a blueprint for the production of superior TURP video content in the future.TURP surgical video demonstrations on YouTube are often characterized by a low standard of visual quality. Videos of high educational quality, accompanied by detailed procedure explanations, are crucial for this subject. This study is projected to provide a valuable roadmap for the creation of high-quality TURP videos in the future.Sexual dysfunctions (SD) are a common occurrence in patients suffering from rheumatologic diseases. In dealing with rheumatologic diseases, a multidisciplinary strategy is often essential in this setting. This survey was designed to explore the routine practice of Italian rheumatologists regarding the evaluation of their patients' sexual health, their grasp of the subject, and the challenges they encountered when bringing up sexual dysfunction within their clinical sessions.An anonymous questionnaire comprising 32 items was dispatched via mail to the membership of the Italian Society of Rheumatology, consisting of rheumatologists and rheumatology residents, in February 2023. This questionnaire was designed to identify attitudes, knowledge levels, and habitual approaches to discussing SD with rheumatologic patients. A descriptive examination of the responses was undertaken.The total number of responses received was one hundred sixty-two. Across all respondents, 500 percent occasionally asked patients about SD associated with their rheumatologic conditions, in comparison to 371 percent who never did. Rheumatologic disease-related symptoms, as reported by respondents, were sometimes (823%) or never (161%) indicated by patients. The core barriers to discussing sexual health centered around insufficient time available for medical consultations (466%), patients' reluctance to discuss such topics (448%), and inadequate knowledge and expertise among healthcare personnel (397%). The survey overwhelmingly found that 419% and 339% of respondents, respectively, unequivocally and partly agreed on the importance of routine sexual health inquiries by rheumatologists. A substantial majority of respondents (79%) opined that discussions regarding sexual health problems could assist patients in effectively dealing with their rheumatologic diseases. A substantial 742% of respondents expressed a desire to expand their personal understanding of SD. Ultimately, 459% and 344% of respondents, respectively, indicated partial and complete agreement that training courses for rheumatologists would prove beneficial in managing sexual health among rheumatological patients.In rheumatology practice, SD was not a usual topic of discussion, continuing to be overlooked. Limited time, patient discomfort, and a deficiency in knowledge or expertise were regularly listed as causes for the lack of focus on SD. Many respondents believed that participation in SD courses could prove beneficial in gaining knowledge regarding these conditions.Routine rheumatology discussions did not encompass SD, thereby continuing its under-recognized and underdeveloped status. A paucity of time, patient apprehension, and a lack of knowledge or experience are common explanations for the lack of concern regarding SD. A substantial number of respondents indicated that SD courses might prove beneficial for improving their expertise in understanding these conditions.A highly lethal necrotizing infection, Fournier's gangrene (FG), rapidly spreads through the perineal and abdominal regions.